VOLCON, INC. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (form 10-Q)

The following discussion and analysis is intended as a review of significant
factors affecting the Company’s financial condition and results of operations
for the periods indicated. This discussion and analysis should be read in
conjunction with the financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K, which contains audited financial statements of the Company as of and for
the year ended December 31, 2021, previously filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission
. Results for the three months ended March 31, 2022 are not
necessarily indicative of results for the year ending December 31, 2022 or any
future period.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on form 10-Q, together with other statements and
information publicly disseminated by the Company, contains certain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We intend such
forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for
forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995 and include this statement for purposes of complying with these safe
harbor provisions.

In addition, from time to time, we or our representatives may make
forward-looking statements orally or in writing. We base these forward-looking
statements on our expectations and projections about future events, which we
derive from the information currently available to us. Such forward-looking
statements relate to future events or our future performance, including: our
financial performance and projections; our growth in revenue and earnings; and
our business prospects and opportunities. You can identify forward-looking
statements by those that are not historical in nature, particularly those that
use terminology such as “may,” “should,” “expects,” “anticipates,”
“contemplates,” “estimates,” “believes,” “plans,” “projected,” “predicts,”
“potential,” or “hopes” or the negative of these or similar terms. In evaluating
these forward-looking statements, you should consider various factors,
including: our ability to change the direction of the Company; our ability to
keep pace with new technology and changing market needs; our capital needs, and
the competitive environment of our business. These and other factors may cause
our actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement.
Forward-looking statements are only predictions. The forward-looking events
discussed in this document and other statements made from time to time by us or
our representatives, may not occur, and actual events and results may differ
materially and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us. We
are not obligated to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement,
whether as a result of uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events
discussed in this document and other statements made from time to time by us or
our representatives might not occur.

While we believe we have identified material risks, these risks and
uncertainties are not exhaustive. Other sections of this Form 10-Q describe
additional factors that could adversely impact our business and financial
performance. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing
environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not
possible to predict all risks and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of
all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of
factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in
any forward-looking statements.

Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, level of activity,
performance or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes
responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking
statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions
of future events. We are under no duty to update any of these forward-looking
statements after the date of this Form 10-Q to conform our prior statements to
actual results or revised expectations, and we do not intend to do so.







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Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:



   ·    our ability to obtain additional funding to produce, market and sell our
        vehicles and develop new products;
   ·    our ability to produce our vehicles with sufficient scale and quality to
        satisfy customers;
   ·    whether we experience delays in the design, production and launch of our
        vehicles;
   ·    the inability of our suppliers to deliver the necessary components for
        our vehicles at prices and volumes acceptable to us;
   ·    our ability to establish a network of dealers to sell and service our
        vehicles.
   ·    our vehicles failing to perform as expected;
   ·    our facing product warranty claims or product recalls;
   ·    our facing adverse determinations in significant product liability
        claims;
   ·    customers not adopting electric vehicles;
   ·    the development of alternative technology that adversely affects our
        business;
   ·    the impact of COVID-19 on our business;
   ·    increased government regulation of our industry;
   ·    tariffs and currency exchange rates; and
   ·    the conflict with Russia and the Ukraine and the potential adverse
        effect it may have on the availability of batteries for our vehicles.




Overview



We are an all-electric, off-road powersports vehicle company developing and
manufacturing electric two and four-wheel motorcycles and utility terrain
vehicles (UTVs), also known as side-by-sides. In October 2020, we launched our
offerings with two off-road motorcycles – the Grunt and the Runt. We initially
began taking orders on our website for these initial offerings and began
delivering the Grunts in the third quarter of 2021. We terminated our
direct-to-consumer sales platform as of November 24, 2021, and as of that date,
U.S. customers made deposits for 360 Grunts (net of cancellations), plus
accessories and a delivery fee representing total deposits of $2.2 million.
These orders are cancelable by the customer until the vehicle is delivered and
after a 14-day acceptance period, therefore the deposits have been recorded as
deferred revenue. We are assembling the Grunt in a leased production facility in
Round Rock, Texas. We recognized revenues on 123 Grunts for the three months
ended March 31, 2022. We shipped the remaining direct to consumer orders in
April 2022.

Beginning in November 2021, we began negotiating dealership agreements with
retail partners to display and sell our vehicles and accessories. Customers will
be able to buy our vehicles and accessories directly from a local dealership.
Some of these retail partners will also provide warranty and repair services to
our customers. Through March 31, 2022, we have entered into 83 dealership
agreements. We anticipate that we will begin shipping Grunts to dealers in May
2022
.

We have selected a supplier to manufacture the 2023 Runt, a smaller version of
the Grunt, and are completing the final design and manufacturing specifications
with the supplier. We expect to begin selling the Runt in the fourth quarter of
2022.

We are designing an upgraded Grunt, the 2023 Grunt EVO, that will have a belt
drive rather than a chain drive, an upgraded rear suspension, including a new
shock, a new seat and will be available in additional colors and have
aftermarket accessory upgrades such as handlebars, grips, foot pegs and seats.
The pricing for the 2023 Grunt EVO and accessories has not yet been determined.
We expect the Grunt EVO to be available beginning in the fourth quarter of 2022.

Also in the fourth quarter of 2022, we expect to begin selling the 2023 Volcon
Brat E-Bike which will be manufactured by a third party. Pricing for the Brat
has not yet been determined.







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In December 2021 we received the first prototype of the Volcon Stag, and we
expect to publicly introduce a prototype of the Stag in the second half of 2022,
with delivery of the first Stag model to customers beginning in the second half
of 2023. We expect the Stag to be followed by the introduction of a higher
performance, longer range UTV (to be named) which we expect to be available for
sale in 2024.

We signed a lease for a dedicated, built-to-suit manufacturing facility on 53
acres in Liberty Hill, Texas, 25 miles northwest of downtown Austin from an
entity controlled by our founders. An amendment to the lease that will provide
additional tenant improvements and access to an additional 17 acres of land was
provided in October 2023.

The Company evaluated the cost of this facility in relation to other lower cost
options and determined that it would be in the best interest of the Company to
terminate this agreement. The Company notified the landlord on April 27, 2022
that it would not be leasing this facility. The Company is currently in
negotiations to determine the amount of the security deposit and prepaid rent
that will be returned to the Company as certain survey, architecture and
construction design costs were incurred that will be paid by the Company.

We plan to sell our vehicles and accessories globally in a three-phase rollout
of export sales- Latin America importers starting in 2022, Canada and Europe
expected in 2022 and Australia expected in 2023, subject to homologation
requirements of each country, if any. Export sales are executed through
individual importers in each country that buy vehicles by the container. Each
importer will sell vehicles to local dealers or directly to customers. Local
dealers will provide warranty and repair services for vehicles purchased in
their country. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we recognized revenue
on 63 Grunts shipped to Latin America importers.



Results of Operations



The following financial information is for the three months ended March 31, 2022
and 2021.



                                 2022             2021
Revenue                      $  1,184,502     $           -
Cost of goods sold              3,527,715                 -
Gross margin                   (2,343,213 )               -

Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing             1,014,906           343,279
Product development             2,495,712         1,560,115
General and administrative      2,794,940        13,398,371
Total operating expenses        6,305,558        15,301,765

Loss from operations           (8,648,771 )     (15,301,765 )

Interest and other expense         36,426           (17,922 )
Net loss                     $ (8,612,345 )$ (15,319,687 )

Due to recurring losses, there is no provision for income taxes for any period
presented.







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Revenue


Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was $1,184,502 which
represents sales of Grunts of $1,165,712 and accessories and parts of $18,790,
compared to no revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2021.



Cost of goods sold


Cost of goods sold for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was $3,527,715
compared to cost of goods sold of $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Costs include labor costs of $685,162 for employees and contractors performing
assembly and quality control testing of Grunts and stock-based compensation of
$223,077 for share-based awards for employees. Part costs for Grunts sold during
the period was $1,190,248. Facilities costs were $172,463 for our manufacturing
facility and inventory warehousing costs. Shipping costs and duties/tariffs for
inventory purchases were $900,393.

In the next 6-9 months we could experience manufacturing delays due to shipping
constraints in our supply chain. We expect cost of goods sold to increase as we
sell higher quantities of Grunts, but we expect the cost per Grunt to decrease
as we gain efficiencies in the manufacturing process and the cost of parts is
reduced as we purchase in higher volumes and source additional suppliers.



Sales and marketing


Sales and marketing expenses relate to costs to increase exposure and awareness
for our products and developing our network of U.S. dealers and international
distributors.

Sales and marketing expenses were $1,014,906 for the three months ended March
31, 2022
and were primarily related to expenses associated with promoting our
products and brand of $176,696, employee payroll costs of $431,183, stock-based
compensation of $272,756 for share-based awards granted to employees and
consultants, $74,106 of facilities costs, primarily to operate our dealership in
Denver, Colorado and travel costs of $40,217 primarily related to costs incurred
for travel build our dealer network.

Sales and marketing expenses were $343,279 for the three months ended March 31,
2021
and were primarily related to expenses associated with promoting our
products and brand of $148,168, professional fees of $34,575, employee payroll
costs of $93,618, stock-based compensation of $47,726 for share-based awards
granted to employees and consultants.

We expect sales and marketing expenses to increase as we expand our U.S. dealer
and international distributor networks and promote our products.

General and Administrative Expense

General and administrative expenses relate to costs for our finance, accounting
and administrative functions to support the development, manufacturing and sales
of our products.

For the three months ended March 31, 2022, general and administrative expenses
were $2,794,940 and were primarily related to expenses associated with employee
payroll costs of $733,660, stock-based compensation of $742,610, professional
fees of $825,259, including legal fees of $488,831, tax and accounting fees of
$189,876, recruiting fees of $101,170 and IT consulting, outsourcing and other
fees of $25,290 and insurance costs of $333,441.

For the three months ended March 31, 2021, general and administrative expenses
were $13,398,371 and were primarily related to expenses associated with employee
payroll costs of $83,985, stock-based compensation of $13,128,395 (consisting of
$13,031,989 due to warrants issued to our founders in March 2021 and $96,406 due
to share-based awards granted to employees and consultants), professional fees
of $143,237, including legal fees of $24,505, tax and accounting fees of
$72,725, recruiting fees of $14,250 and IT consulting, outsourcing and other
fees of $31,757 and insurance costs of $27,744.

We expect general and administrative expenses to increase as we increase
staffing to support sales, manufacturing, product development and to comply with
public company reporting and compliance requirements.







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Product Development Expense


Product development expenses relate to development of our products and process
to manufacture these products.

Product development expenses were $2,495,712 for the three months ended March
31, 2022
and were primarily related to expenses associated with employee payroll
costs of $850,390, stock-based compensation of $336,722 for share-based awards
granted to employees and consultants, professional fees of $224,706 for product
design and $95,130 for employee recruitment, prototype parts and tooling costs
of $774,823, facilities cost of $82,131 and software fees, small equipment,
tools and shop supplies of $50,019.

Product development expenses were $1,560,115 for the three months ended March
31, 2021
and were primarily related to expenses associated with employee payroll
costs of $207,459 , stock-based compensation of $26,757 for share-based awards
granted to employees and consultants, professional fees of $228,517 for product
design, prototype parts and tooling costs of $912,737, and facilities cost of
$60,953.

We expect product development costs to increase in the future as our product
development activities expand for new vehicle models.

Interest and Other Expenses

Interest and other expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021
were not significant for either period.



Net Loss


Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was $8,612,345, compared to
$15,319,687 for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

On March 31, 2022, we had cash of $14.0 million and we had working capital of
$15.3 million. Since inception we have funded our operations from proceeds from
debt and equity sales.

Cash used in operating activities

Net cash used in operating activities was $9.4 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2022 and includes all of our operating costs except stock-based
compensation, write down of inventory and prepaid inventory and depreciation and
amortization. Cash used in operating activities includes increases in inventory
of $1.5 million offset by a reduction in inventory deposits of $0.4 million as
we purchased more inventory in the three months ended March 31, 2022 and made
fewer deposits based on the timing of inventory purchases domestically versus
internationally to build Grunts for delivery to customers, a decrease of $1.2
million
as we recognized revenue for shipments to direct to consumer customers
in the three months ended March 31, 2022, and an increase of $0.5 million due to
higher accrued liabilities due to the timing of invoices received from vendors
and an increase in prepaid expenses of $0.7 million primarily due to payment of
legal counsel retainers of $0.3 million and a payment of $0.1 million made to
increase director and officer liability insurance due to the public stock
offering that occurred in February 2022.

Net cash used in operating activities was $3.0 million for three months ended
March 31, 2021 and includes all of our operating costs except stock-based
compensation, and depreciation and amortization. Cash used in operating
activities includes increases in inventory and prepaid inventory totaling $0.6
million
as we made payments and deposits to purchase raw materials to begin
production of the Grunt and $0.7 million due to prepayment of rent and security
deposits for our Denver, Colorado store of $0.3 million and $0.4 million for the
amendment to our related party lease for a facility in Liberty Hill, Texas.







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Cash used in investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $0.2 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2022, consisting of purchases of equipment and tooling related
to our Grunt manufacturing and product development. Cash used from investing
activities for the period ended March 31, 2021, was not significant.

Cash provided by financing activities

Cash provided from financing activities for the period ended March 31, 2022, was
$18.1 million and was related to proceeds received from the public offering of
our common stock in February 2022 where we sold 6,666,667 shares at $3.00 per
share.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $8.9 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2021. In January 2021, we completed a WeFunder SAFE offering
which was convertible into preferred stock upon future financing events. We
received gross proceeds of $2.3 million and paid expenses of $0.1 million. In
February 2021, we completed an offering of our Series A preferred stock. We
received gross proceeds of $2.7 million and issued 415,287 shares of Series A
preferred stock. We paid commissions and expenses of $0.2 million and issued
79,750 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 79,750 shares of common
stock with an exercise price of $2.57 to placement agents in connection with the
offering. This equity financing resulted in the SAFE investments of $2.0 million
as of December 31, 2020, converting into 424,269 shares of Series A preferred
stock and the WeFunder SAFE investments converting into 351,832 shares of Series
A preferred stock. In March 2021, we sold 457,688 shares of Series B preferred
stock at $9.50 per share resulting in gross proceeds of $4.2 million. We paid
commissions and expenses of $0.1 million.

Our continuation as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to obtain
continued financial support from our stockholders, necessary equity financing to
continue operations and the attainment of profitable operations. As of March 31,
2022
, we had incurred an accumulated deficit of $50.1 million since inception.
Additionally, management anticipates that our cash on hand as of March 31, 2022,
is insufficient to fund planned operations, including the development of our
vehicles, beyond one year from the date of the issuance of the financial
statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2022. These factors
raise substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern. We
may be required to raise additional proceeds to fund our operations and there is
no guarantee that we will be able to raise funding with favorable terms, if at
all. Additionally, any equity issuance to raise additional proceeds during the
12 months following our February 2022 public offering would require the consent
of our underwriter from our February 2022 offering.

JOBS Act Accounting Election

The recently enacted JOBS Act provides that an “emerging growth company” can
take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for complying with new or revised
accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the
adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise
apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves
of this extended transition period and, as a result, we will adopt new or
revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such
standards is required for other public companies.

We have implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and may
impact our financial statements and we do not believe that there are any other
new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material
impact on our financial position or results of operations.



Critical Accounting Policies


No critical accounting policies or estimates existed as of March 31, 2022.







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